The Crystal tour desk team came through for us (and six others) and organized an even better tour out of Yalta which would take us to the Valley of Death and the Village of Balaclava but also to a most amazing former Soviet submarine base built in Balaclava during the cold war, which is now a museum. The base was built to withstand a nuclar attack and provide shelter to thousands of members of the Soviet elite for a period of up to three months. It was so secret that during the cold war the name of Balaclava was erased from all maps of the Soviet Union. Although no submarines remain, piles of bombs, mines and torpedoes are everywhere.
Rock of Reconciliation - Valley of Death
Battlefield in the background
Monument to the Russian Soldiers
Schematic of the submarine base in Balaclava
Submarines entrance
Anti-nuclear attack doors
Arsenal
Submarine batteries
Unrestored tunnel
The Crimean mountains form an impressive background to the town of Yalta, a favoured summer place of the Russian aristocracy during the 19th century. After the tour we went back to Yalta and had an opportunity to see the town, including Nevsky Cathedral, a precious gold-domed orthodox church. We enjoyed a walk along the wide seaside promenade; full of music, colour and beach-goers.
We made our way through a street market where produce stalls competed for space with sidewalk petshops; we saw the plaque conmemorating Franklin D. Roosevelt's participation in the Yalta conference of 1945 - a conference that resulted in the restructuring of Europe post World War II, and we bought fresh Ukrainian pastries. Yalta was lovely.
Produce stalls
Pets for sale
Beachside promenade
Nevsky Cathedral
Boardwalk
Yalta nestled against the Crimean Mountains
Tonight we head for Odessa.
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